Administration and Citizen Engagement in Policy Making Process
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Abstract
For policies to be efficient democratic and responsive to the needs of the public the administration of the policy-making process and citizen participation are essential. The stages of policy administration—agenda-setting formulation decision-making implementation and evaluation—are examined in this review which also emphasizes the advantages of citizen participation at each stage. Through promoting accountability transparency and inclusivity citizen engagement improves policy outcomes and builds public confidence. Opportunities for participation have been further expanded by digital transformation which has made it possible for real-time feedback and increased accessibility. Effective citizen engagement mechanisms like public consultations participatory budgeting and e-governance platforms show the transformative potential of a collaborative policy-making process despite obstacles like unequal access socioeconomic barriers and political resistance. In order to strengthen governance frameworks that effectively and inclusively address community needs this abstract emphasizes the importance of administrative coordination and meaningful public involvement while promoting ongoing innovation and evaluation.
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