Effectiveness of SWIPT in Cooperative Device-to-Device Communication Based AF Relaying Protocol
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Abstract
One of the major problems of wireless devices involved in cooperative device -to-device (D2D) communication is their energy constrained nature which has an effect on the performance on the system model. Though in cooperative communication, in order to sustain information transmission through the energy constrained relay node. The relay node takes advantage of the radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting (EH) to sustain its effectiveness in transmission of information from the source to destination. Existing studies on EH protocol rely on traditional linear EH model, which is impractical in nature. The EH protocol implemented in this paper is the power splitting (PS) protocol using the amplify and forward (AF) relaying protocol as it shows better performance. Therefore, the need to model the realistic behaviour of EH circuits using the non-linear EH model. Simulation results displayed the behaviour of the proposed non-linear EH model in terms of power harvested and throughput which outperforms the conventional non-linear EH model and traditional linear EH model based on the effectiveness of Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in information transmission as the proposed non-linear EH model ensures more active time for the energy constrained relay node.
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